Optimizers·OptiBox

Empty repositioning — the line item the carrier eats

4th largest cost

Empty repositioning sits behind only bunker, terminal and charter hire as a cost line. Unlike laden moves, the consumer doesn't pay — the carrier does.

Anonymised customer profile

Industry

Liner Operator

Region

Trans-Pacific & Asia-Europe

Fleet / scale

Significant trade-lane imbalance

01

The challenge

A typical empty-repositioning problem spans 15 container options, 3.7 million parameters, 1.2 million variables and 600 thousand equations — and most carriers solve it regionally, on spreadsheets.

  • Coordinators take several days to find a workable solution by hand — trial and error against domain experience, no formal optimisation.
  • Decisions about where to send empties were made by trade-lane managers in isolation; the network was constantly out of balance.
  • Bloated stock levels, idle storage fees, M&R costs and unclear on/off-hire decisions all compounded.
  • Historically up to 27% of fleet running costs sat in this line — most carriers still manage it on outdated systems.
02

The approach

Replaced regional spreadsheets with OptiBox's network-wide optimisation — running four layers from external data through to an executable repositioning plan.

  • External data layer — historical records, EMS routing, index costs, on/off-hire, M&R, depot storage, vessel schedules.
  • Business rules and master data — port pairs, transit days, hiring limits, vessel capacity, transit time profiles.
  • Demand forecasting and modelling — laden + empty forecasts, global equipment imbalance with per-port safety stock.
  • Optimised results — surplus → deficit moves that satisfy every constraint, costed in advance, surfaced geographically.
  • What-if simulation and Plan vs Actuals built in — see the financial impact before committing, then compare to execution.
Products usedOptiBoxSEDGE (underlying technology)
03

The results

4th-largest

Cost line in liner shipping (after bunker, terminal, charter hire)

Days → mins

Repositioning plan compute time

Global

Network-wide optimisation vs regional spreadsheets

What-if

Simulation before commitment · Plan vs Actuals after

Deployment

12-week deployment

ROI

Operational savings across M&R, storage, on/off-hire and routing

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